Effects of large doses of anabolic steroids.

نویسندگان
چکیده

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Abuse of supraphysiologic doses of anabolic steroids.

The following article is a literature review of supraphysiologic doses of anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS). This article contains a brief review of the history of AAS, the chemistry of the varying forms of AAS, and proposed mechanisms of action. The article then focuses on how AAS are used in an illicit manner by the general population. Terms such as "stacking" and "pyramiding" are discussed....

متن کامل

Serious cardiovascular side effects of large doses of anabolic steroids in weight lifters.

Pathological cardiovascular manifestations are reported in four male patients, who had taken massive amounts of anabolic steroids while undergoing many years of strength training. One patient was referred because of ventricular fibrillation during exercise, one because of clinically manifest heart failure, and one because of arterial thrombus in his lower left leg. The fourth patient was persua...

متن کامل

Cardiac effects of anabolic steroids.

Anabolic steroid abuse in athletes has been associated with a wide range of adverse conditions, including hypogonadism, testicular atrophy, impaired spermatogenesis, gynaecomastia, and psychiatric disturbance. But what effect does steroid abuse have on the cardiovascular system?

متن کامل

The Psychological Effects of Anabolic Steroids

Use of anabolic steroids has for some time been widespread among competitive sportsmen and women, who selfadminister doses of up to 100 times the recommended therapeutic dose, and use combinations of multiple oral and injectable preparations (a practice known as'stacking'). Often these are preparations intended for veterinary use, or of questionable origin, purity or authenticity. They are take...

متن کامل

Supraphysiological doses of performance enhancing anabolic-androgenic steroids exert direct toxic effects on neuron-like cells

Anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS) are lipophilic hormones often taken in excessive quantities by athletes and bodybuilders to enhance performance and increase muscle mass. AAS exert well known toxic effects on specific cell and tissue types and organ systems. The attention that androgen abuse has received lately should be used as an opportunity to educate both athletes and the general populati...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Sports Medicine

سال: 1975

ISSN: 0306-3674

DOI: 10.1136/bjsm.9.2.70